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The 4th FAGAT/1999 in Beijing

Keynote Speech<summary>

●Technology Innovation in Chinese Newspapers and Printing Industry
●Develop Chinese Printing by Scientific & Technologic Progress
Febraury 28, 2000


Technology Innovation in Chinese Newspapers and Printing Industry

Mr.Wan Xuan
Deputy Director of China Science and Technology Association
Chairman of the Board Bureau Founder Group(HK)., Ltd.

The publishing technologies developed by Peking University have caused four technical Renovations in Chinese newspaper production and printing industry within the last twelve years

1. Bidding farewell to lead type and fire(1987 - 1993)
From 1987 to 1993, due to its technological leadership in then China, the laser typesetting system, developed by Founder Group Corporation and other collaborators, was used by 99% Chinese newspapers and 95% magazines and book publishers. One European patent and eight Chinese patents formed the technological bases of the system.

2. Bidding farewell to newspaper facsimile device (from 1991)
Tele-transmission of newspaper pages in page distribution language format through satellite was used to replace facsimile device by many newspapers and as a result of the new method efficiency was introduced with no loss fidelity.

3. Bidding farewell to traditional color scanner (from 1992)
In 1992, the Macao Daily started to use Founder color publishing system to replace the traditional color scanner to produce color pages. It was the first time in the world that color pictures and Chinese characters were processed together and whole pages of color newspapers were put out.

4. Bidding farewell to paper and pen (from 1994)
There was the popularization of computer management of editing process the press, computer management of production of advertisement. As a result editors and journalists gradually bid farewell to paper and pen. Each of the above-mentioned renovations opened up new markets. Once the market is in the front-line, there is the precious stimulation for demand. The demand and the wea.

Develop Chinese Printing by Scientific &Technologic Progress

Mr. Li Shou Ren
Director General of Printing & Printing equipment industries associations of China

Printing is one of 4 inventions of ancient china. But our printing technology was backward in the near past. We set up a new printing industry and made great achievements under the guidance of the Party and Government in the 50 years since the founding of PRC. Especially since 1978 when we started reform and opening to the world, our printing and printing equipment industries have moved ahead at high speed. A revolutionary change has happened in our printing technology. A breakthrough has taken place. It is pre-press electronic systems. We have stopped using "lead and fire "and started to use "laser and electronics ". Color offset printing is common in China now. We have basically achieved the 16-character guideline we put forward in early 1980's, which was "laser phototypesetting, electronic color separation, offset printing and automatic binding ". Our printing capacity is very big, enjoying a buyer market. Package printing and special printing are increasing ghastly as an important pillar and new incremental point. Our printing technologies and equipment are more diversified, with more specialties and better quality so that our printing demands are basically well met. Ownership of our printing firms is diversified now too. We had mostly state firms in the past but now we have state, collective, j/v. wholly owned and domestic private ownership. Our exchanges with foreign counterparts are moving in full scale too.

We made such progress in the last 20 years for many reasons. But the key reason is that we develop printing industry by scientific and technological progress, which showed its essential effects in many ways, such as the 4th generation of laser phototypesetting system handling Chinese characters, long distance news editing transmission system, various technical upgrading projects, import of new technologies and its extensions in China, etc. Though we have made great progress, we still have a big gap with advanced countries in both management and technology, so we still can't suit well to our domestic demands. We have new challenges and chances for progress as the new century is coming.

Our printing firms have two tasks: deepening reforms, making structural adjustment and moving to market economy & modern management. Our printing firms are now facing heavy market competition in and outside China, they need to extensively use new printing technologies, and suit to new market demands. So they have to deepen reforms, put markets in their focus, adhere to technological progress and scientific management, so as to improve their competitive edge. Our association organized a study of international printing development trends and demands, and put forward our technological progress guideline for the future. It is "digitization and network for pre-press, multi-color and high efficiency for printing, varieties and automation for post-press, high quality and series of equipment and materials." This 28-character guideline puts electronic and networks pre-press and high tech products as its center, and it will bring our printing industry to a brand new level. Members of Chinese printing industry agreed this guideline on broadly. We will try to get supports from all sides and try to realize this guideline. We will also strengthen exchange & cooperation with foreign counterparts so as to push forward the technological progress of our printing and printing equipment industries



(C)Japan Association of Graphic Arts Technology

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